The Writing Task 2 structure that works for every question type
Admin1 November 2026 3 min read
Task 2 is worth twice as much as Task 1 and you have about 40 minutes for it. A fixed structure saves planning time and keeps every part of the question covered.
The four-paragraph frame
| Paragraph | Job | Length |
|---|---|---|
| Introduction | Paraphrase the question, then state your position or outline | 2 sentences |
| Body 1 | One main idea, explained and exemplified | 5 to 6 sentences |
| Body 2 | A second idea (or the other side), explained and exemplified | 5 to 6 sentences |
| Conclusion | Restate your position in new words | 2 sentences |
Adjust the frame to the question
- Opinion (to what extent do you agree?). Take one clear side. Body 1 and 2 are two reasons for it. Optionally, give a short counter-view at the start of body 2.
- Discussion (discuss both views and give your opinion). Body 1 is the first view, body 2 the second. Your opinion appears in the introduction and the conclusion.
- Problem and solution. Body 1 covers the problems, body 2 the solutions. Match each solution to a problem.
- Two-part question. Answer each part in its own body paragraph, in the order asked.
Build one body paragraph
Use the PEEL pattern. It gives you development, which is what moves a 6 to a 7.
- Point: the topic sentence with the idea.
- Explain: why the point is true.
- Example: a specific case, real or realistic.
- Link: tie it back to the question.
A five-minute plan
- Underline the instruction words and the topic
- Decide your position in one sentence
- Write two main ideas, each with a reason and an example
- Choose the order, then write
- Leave three minutes to check
Common traps
| Trap | Fix |
|---|---|
| Memorised introduction | Paraphrase this question's own words |
| Idea with no example | Add for instance and a specific case |
| Conclusion adds a new idea | Only restate and summarise |
| Position changes halfway | Write the position on your plan and keep it |
#writing#task 2#essay
Test the strategy under time
A timed mock shows whether the plan holds up.